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Marines Need To Regain 'Maritime Soul,' Gates Says

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For more than 200 years, the Marine Corps has prided itself on dramatic amphibious landings.

That ability is enshrined in the first lines of the Marine Corps hymn, "From the halls of Montezuma to the shores of Tripoli," celebrating 19th century landings in Mexico and Libya. Marines went on to storm the beaches in places like Tarawa in World War II, Inchon in Korea and Da Nang in Vietnam. They were often called "Soldiers of the Sea."

But for the past decade, Marines have fought in the deserts of Iraq and Afghanistan. Gen James Conway, commandant of the Corps, says there is a generation of Marine officers who have never stepped aboard a ship.

As a result, the Marine Corps has earned a different nickname.

"The Marines in Iraq and Afghanistan have functioned for years as a so-called second land Army," Defense Secretary Robert Gates said recently, speaking to the Marines' Memorial Association in San Francisco. "Fundamentally, the Marines do not want to be — nor does America need — another land army." Read the full story.

NPR

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